What primary concern should an IS auditor have regarding compliance with IT governance?

The primary concern for an IS auditor regarding compliance with IT governance centers around the alignment of IT objectives with business objectives. This alignment is crucial because IT governance is fundamentally about ensuring that IT investments and operations support and enhance the overall business goals of the organization. When IT objectives are in sync with business objectives, it leads to improved performance, better resource allocation, and increased value from technology investments.

This alignment ensures that IT strategies are not only focused on technological advancements but also consider the needs and requirements of the business. Without this synergy, there is a risk that IT initiatives will not deliver the expected benefits or address key business challenges, ultimately hindering the organization's capacity to meet its strategic goals. An IS auditor's role often includes assessing whether the governance framework properly integrates IT functions with the business strategy, thus reinforcing the importance of this alignment.

While other options, such as compliance with international regulations, implementation of security protocols, and adequate workforce training, are important factors in a broader context, they serve as supporting aspects of the more critical, overarching goal of ensuring that IT resources and efforts contribute effectively to the business's objectives.